Known for its purple hues, amethyst is believed to be a stone that can cure drunkenness of whoever owned it. Amethyst has been used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks to engrave their goblets with it, as it was perceived to be a cure for intoxication. The deep purple color, which occurs because of irradiation, represents royalty.
Amethyst is thought to have its roots in Rome, however in reality, it originates from ancient Egypt where it was used in the crowns and bracelets worn by the goddesses. In Buddhist culture, prayer beads are made with amethyst as it holds a sacred status there. Amethysts were once thought to be among the most precious gemstones until large reserves of it were discovered in Brazil.
Malachite has been used in making pigments throughout the history. Ancient Egyptians thought of it to protect from evil spirits and black magic. The green color represented growth and fertility. It was commonly found in the headdresses of the pharaohs to bring condition their prophetic visions.
Famously known as the gemstone adored by Queen Cleopatra, the earliest occurrence of emerald can be traced back to Egypt where they were found near Red Sea. Not just in Egyptian history, but also in Iranian, catholic and Islamic culture, emerald has a status symbol. In ancient Hindu scriptures, it is referred to as the stone that brings light and luck.
This stone is known to posses astral properties and it was believed to help the dead have safe passage from here to the afterlife. It was often called the bloodstone due to its red color that represents fertility and the blood of mother earth. It was used to make amulets and breastplates. It was believed to protect against the evil and enforce endurance, which is why it was engraved in the handle of a sword belonging to Viking king
This stone holds both mystical and cosmic importance. In ancient times, it was used by royals for its majestic looks. Priests used it because of the belief that it holds water elements to purify one from the negative influences of lower self. It was seen as the symbol of power, mystery and respect. The presence of gold flakes in the gem is perceived to add a touch of wealth, royalty and wisdom.
Turquoise
The gem was first found in the tomb of Queen Zar, dating back to the second ruler of Egypt. It was engraved in a bracelet. Egypt is often called the “land of turquoise” because the gemstone is found abundantly over there.
Because of its fiery red-orange color, it is also known as the stone of fire. Associated with the sun god, Ra was believed to ward off evil spirits and bad dreams.